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Montana Stockgrowers Association Cloth Broadside Pair [199271]

Currency:USD Category:Western Americana Start Price:150.00 USD Estimated At:300.00 - 500.00 USD
Montana Stockgrowers Association Cloth Broadside Pair [199271]
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Lot of 2 different cloth broadsides, undated. Both advertise a $1000 reward for information resulting in the arrest and conviction of any person stealing cattle owned by a member of the association. 14 x 11" The other is 14 x 9" This association was formed in 1884 in Helena and then merged with the Eastern Montana Stockgrowers Association in 1885. They sought to address issues such as the overstocking of the range, Texas fever, and how to put a stop to the "rustling" of livestock on the open range. Legitimate and highly respected cattlemen, like Granville Stuart, were forced to band together to take action against rustlers since no laws were yet on the books to protect their interests. But they also pursued the enactment of such laws, which was one of the major reasons for the existence of the Stockgrower groups, both in Helena and in Miles City. In 1884, both groups campaigned extensively for stockmen candidates for the Territorial Legislature of 1885, which resulted in what is known as the "Cowboy Legislature." The Executive Committee of the Helena-based Stockgrowers group was in session during the entire Cowboy Legislature led by Granville Stuart, who became president of the association during the July 28, 1884 meeting (just shortly after his escapades to combat rustling). Bills that were passed during the Cowboy Legislature of 1885 included laws to prevent losses of livestock from theft and diseases. One law authorized the Governor to appoint a Territorial Veterinarian Surgeon to deal with disease in livestock. Another law was passed authorizing the governor to appoint six Livestock Commissioners in each of Dawson, Custer, Yellowstone, Meagher, Choteau and Lewis and Clark Counties to appoint and employ inspectors and detectives to protect the livestock interests of the Territory from rustlers. Another law prohibited the branding of cattle on the public ranges during certain months. Also, a law was passed detailing the legal process for rounding up strays on public ranges.


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Date:
Country (if not USA):
State: Montana
City: Helena
Provenance: