SOLD
3,000.00USDto y******e+ buyer's premium (750.00)
This item SOLD at 2024 Nov 23 @ 16:10UTC-8 : PST/AKDT
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Billy the Kid Collection. All documents directly related to Kid. All from the Jim Earle Collection of the Lincoln County War. Billy the Kid is unquestionably one of the most significant outlaws of the nineteenth century. He was a bloodthirsty killer who may have killed more than two dozen people including lawmen, depending upon which biography you read. This collection contains 32 separate documents all related to Billy the Kid and Pat Garrett, the Sheriff who killed him. It includes at least one document signed by Pat Garrett, as well as the men who were with him during the hunts for and final day of Kid's life. While everybody has heard of Kid, they may not have heard about the Lincoln County War, in which Billy the Kid played a major part. The Lincoln County War in New Mexico could not have been more different than other famous family feuds, such as the Hatfields & McCoys, or even the Earp - Clanton shootouts, both household stories today. The Lincoln County War was all about money, lucrative contracts, and control of a regional economic monopoly involving cattle in a very remote part of the American interior. The establishment and growth of the cattle business and the related businesses it controlled had its start in the 1860s with the establishment of military forts built to protect settlers from Indian attacks. As more settlers moved in, the need for more and more food was apparent, and the government forts and related sutler businesses controlled the food distribution. Contracts were let, and the prize was the massive amounts of money related to cattle grazing, breeding, sales, and meat. James Dolan and Lawrence Murphy completely controlled the cattle market in Lincoln County in the late 1860s to mid 1870s, and also had the only store in Lincoln County. As their surnames might suggest, they were Irish Catholic. In 1876, another group decided to open a bank, store and start a cattle business. It was not welcome by the Dolan-Murphy group. This new enterprise was headed by John Tunstall, Alexander McSween (Lawyer) and John Chisum, unrelated to Jesse Chisolm of Chisolm Trail fame, though both were cattlemen. This group were English Protestant. One of Murphy's partners died, and McSween was hired to collect the insurance policy money for the estate. The money was never properly distributed, resulting in lawsuit (s) and in 1878 a judge ordered seizure of McSween's estate and included the estate of Tunstall, perhaps by mistake, perhaps not. It caused a war. Both sides hired gun slingers, lawmen and cowboys. Tunstall's gr4oup became known as the "Regulators", and Billy the Kid was one of them. The killing between the two groups was brutal and amounted to al all-out war. On this matter, dozens of books have been written. All of the documents below are from the Jim Earle Collection, sold recently, though since split up. Each has a direct tie to Billy the Kid. Most are extremely rare, and took a lifetime to accumulate.
Key: DS is document signed; ALS is autographed letter signed.
1) Bell. DS. JW Bell estate, 1881. Bell was murdered by KID.
2) Blazer. DS. A.N. Blazer. KID spent night here after conviction for killing Sheriff Brady
3) Brent. DS. Sheriff James R Brent.1887. followed Poe as Sheriff, Lincoln County. Brent was deputy Sheriff under Garrett, present for Kid searches.
4) Brent. ALS. Sheriff James R Brent. Followed Poe as sheriff of Lincoln county.
5) Bristol. ALS. Judge Bristol. Sentenced KID to hang.
6) Bristol. ALS. Warren Bristol, judge, 1879. Bristol was the judge that convicted the KID of killing Sherif Brady
7) Corbet. DS. Sheriff john Copeland. 1878. Holding Samuel Corbitt for resisting an officer. Corbet was a clerk in the store that possibly smuggled the Kid a pistol used in his escape. Copeland was predecessor of Pat Garrett.
8) Curry. ALS. George Curry. Later Gov of NM, friend of KID, 1889
9) Fountain. DS. AJ Fountain, stock signed by him three times. Tulerosa MC. Fountain was Billy the Kid’s lawyer when tried for the murder of Sheriff Brady. 1881. Fountain was mysteriously murdered in the White Sands desert. Pat Garrett investigated this murder in 1908 and may have been shot because of it.
10) Fountain. DS. AJ Fountain. 1872
11) Garrett. DS. PF Garrett Sheriff, Dona Ana county. 1898. Not signed by Garrett. Garrett killed Kidd, Poe was present.
12) Garrett. DS. Pat Garrett expenses Dona Ana county. 1898, not signed.
13) Garrett. DS. Pat Garrett’s office of San Miguel County.
14) Garrett. DS. Pat Garrett bought goods from Lohman at Las Cruces. 1899
15) Garrett. DS. Dona Ana county warrant signed by deputy for Garrett, 1899
16) Garrett. Garrett autograph.
17) Gauss. ALS. Geoffrey Gauss. 1886. Gauss was a blacksmith who cut the ankle shackles off Billy the Kid when he killed Olinger, 1881.
18) Otero. DS. Proclamation of Gov Otero 1899, friend of KIDD.
19) Peppin. DS. George Peppin signed doc. He was a crooked sheriff who went after the KID, 1894.
20) Poe. ALS. John Poe, Deputy Sheriff, Wheeler County, TX. Poe was a Texas Ranger with Garrett when he killed the KID. 1879.
21) Poe. DS. John Poe doc, 1883
22) Poe. DS. john Poe. Signs for Garrett, 1889.
23) Poe. DS. Sheriff John Poe on doc. 1883.
24) Poe. ALS. Sheriff John Poe. Poe with Garrett when KIDD killed,
25) Ryerson. DS. W. L. Ryerson, charge against Robert Weideman Weideman was a member of KID’s gang.
26) Ryerson. ALS. WL Ryerson letter, 1876. Dist atty of NM, relentless prosecution of Kid.
27) Rynerson. ALS. WL Rynerson. Lincoln co war.
28) Upson. DS. Ash Upson, notary sig. best friend of Garrett, lived with Garrett’s family. Ghost wrote Garretts book on Kid, member of possess, etc.
29) Wallace. CDV photo. Gen Lew Wallace.
30) Wallace. Doc. General Lew Wallace collection. Includes mention of letters from KID, 2pp of correspondence
31) Wallace. ALS. Lew Wallace, NM Gov. letter signed.
32) Whitehill. DS. Sheriff HH Whitehill. First lawman to put KID in jail. [
Auction Location:
3555 Airway Drive Suite 308, Reno, Nevada, 89511, United States
Previewing Details:
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Nevada State Sales Tax
Taxes:
| Tax | Rate | Desc. |
| NSST |
8.375% |
Nevada Sales Tax |
| CSST |
8% |
California Sales Tax |
Buyer's Premiums:
| From (Incl.) | To (Excl.) | Premium |
| 0.00 |
Infinite |
25% |
Additional Fees:
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TERMS AND CONDITIONS
Live Auction conducted by Holabird Western Americana Collections, LLC (HWAC)
1. By participating in the auction, bidders acknowledge and accept the terms and conditions of sale.
2. BUYER’S PREMIUM & INSURANCE: There will be a 25% Buyer’s Premium added to the sale price (hammer) of each lot. We accept cash, checks, money orders, wire transfers, credit cards and PayPal.
3. COINS, CURRENCY AND PRECIOUS METALS, Insurance. The buyer’s commission for this section is 20%. Coins and currency shall be defined as any regular Federal issue circulating coins and currency. Tokens are not considered coins. Precious metals shall be defined as ingots, silver or gold rounds, bullion items and gold nuggets. Mineral specimens are not considered under the precious metals category. Commemorative items such as metals and ribbons are not considered coins of precious metals. However, lots that consist entirely of gold or silver of high purity, including commemorative metals, are considered precious metals. Please contact our office if you need clarification on a specific lot.
4. SALES TAX: Sales tax may be applicable in any of the 50 states according to current tax laws regarding internet sales. Please check your state's tax regulations. HWAC will charge sales tax for those states that we know have instituted internet sales tax. All bonafide resale dealers with a current valid resale license should submit their license in advance to HWAC.
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6. LIVE (FLOOR) BIDDING: We will open lots with more than one bid at the current high absentee bid or 50% of the low estimate at the auctioneer’s discretion. Our auction progress is at a rate of between 60 and 100 lots per hour. An item is not sold until the next lot is announced. (We are not responsible for Internet bids that arrive late.) The auctioneer will identify the successful bidder by number and announce the winning bid amount. If you are not sure whether you won the lot or not, it is your responsibility to ask for clarification immediately, prior to the start of the next auction lot. Auctioneer reserves the right to reopen the lot in the case of an immediate dispute at the actual time of the sale.
7. TELEPHONE BIDDING: Telephone bidding MUST be scheduled prior to this auction. If you do not schedule in advance, and choose instead to call on the day of the auction to request a line for bidding, you may find that we are unable to accommodate your request. Please limit your telephone bids to items of value greater than $500, or to a string of items with a similar total.
8. LIVE AUCTION ABSENTEE BIDDING: Absentee bids for the live auction MUST be received by 5pm Pacific Time the day before the auction. Bids accepted after the cutoff time will be represented live only if an agent is available and will not be considered absentee or given first priority as such. It is your responsibility to submit all lot numbers and bid amounts accurately. Absentee bids MUST be equal to at least 50% of the low estimate. Bids on “No Lots” or “Withdrawn” Lots will not be executed. Bids made in amounts that do not conform to the bid increment table under Item #14 will be automatically rounded up or down to the nearest proper bid increment at the discretion of the auctioneer. Absentee bids are entered into a computer that will bid live on your behalf at the auction and will compete live against other absentee bids, live internet bidders, floor bidders and phone bidders.
9. INTERNET BIDDING: Both Absentee and Live Internet bidding are available through our live auction networks. If you wish to bid LIVE via the Internet, you MUST pre-register. A live feed is generally accessible during the auction. Online bidding remains open through the live auction, and online absentee bids may be placed anytime. Live bidding will open when the auction starts. Internet bidding is offered as a convenience for those who cannot attend the live sale. There may be delays or interruptions in Internet connectivity that are beyond our control. Attending the live auction or arranging for an agent is the most reliable way to secure your bids.
10. TIE BIDS During the live auction, multiple internet platforms, floor bidders, and phone bidders compete simultaneously. When identical bids are received from these sources, they are referred to as tie bids. In the event of tie bids, the Auctioneer has sole authority to determine the winning bid, typically awarding the lot to the first recognized bid. Competing bidders may raise their bids if they wish to continue. Given the complexities of managing bids across multiple platforms, including potential delays or errors inherent in internet bidding systems, bidders are strongly encouraged to participate live or by phone to ensure their bids are recognized and accepted.
11. FINAL AUCTION RECORD The Auctioneer’s podium notes serve as the final, legally binding record of the auction results, superseding any electronic bidding records.
12. NEW BIDDERS: Bidders unknown to us, who anticipate an expenditure in excess of $20,000, must provide commercial references or a deposit of 25% of the amount to be bid in order for the auction staff to execute bids. Deposits will be credited towards lots won and any balance will be refunded within 10 business days after the auction has concluded. New bidders will be given a spending limit at their initial request to participate. In order to increase this limit, you may be required to provide a letter of authorization from your bank in addition to providing references. Please contact our office at any time if you have questions regarding spending limits or references required to bid.
13. AGENT BIDDING: There are numerous professional agents available to assist you should you require this service. Please contact the office for a list or to arrange for representation on the floor during the live auction. HWAC is not responsible for any acts or omissions by agents acting on behalf of bidders at our auctions.
BE ADVISED: Auction participation through the live Internet bidding site is not 100% foolproof. The technology for this process is always changing, and the operation of it and the corresponding Internet connectivity issues are far beyond our control. Some folks have attempted to use the live Internet bidding process as their primary method of bidding, and have been quite successful. Others have failed completely. Depending upon your computer, server, host, and other factors, Internet signals may be delayed, such that bids may not be received in time. We cannot be held responsible for these delays, or for the lack of placed bids in a timely manner, or any other factors leading to unaccepted bids that are far beyond our control. Bidders should always have a backup plan for lots they highly desire. Live participation is best, followed by phone participation. We will not reopen lots for missed bids.
14. BIDDING INCREMENTS: All bids must be submitted in U.S. dollars and in whole dollar amounts only in the appropriate increments as outlined below. If you choose to submit bids in an increment not listed below, your bid will be rounded to the nearest increment and you will be expected to pay the amount to which the bid was rounded should your bid be the winning bid. If you have any questions about an appropriate bid amount, please call us.
From: to: Increment:
$1 $95 $5
$100 $190 $10
$200 $475 $25
$500 $1,450 $50
$1,500 $3,400 $100
$3,500 $9,750 $250
$10,000 $30,000 $500
$30,000 up $1000
15. RESERVES: Most of the lots in this auction are unreserved. Precious metals may be reserved at or near or slightly below spot, at the auctioneer's discretion.
16. BID REDUCTION: All winning absentee bids will be reduced, if necessary, to the next bidding increment up from the last competing bid, as long as the minimum bid requirement has been met. For example, if you submit an absentee bid of $1000 and the next highest competing bid is $250, then you will win the lot for $275.
17. BID INFORMATION: Collectors often ask in advance the price level of a particular lot. We will give out the current competitive high absentee bid until we close the day before the live auction. You may also view absentee bids online at www.holabirdamericana.com. While we try to update the absentee bids as often as necessary, bids received close to the bidding deadline might not be reflected online, and we disclaim any responsibility for any bids made in reliance upon inaccuracies on our website, which may be beyond our control. We do not own any of the live Internet bidding platforms, and thus many aspects of the Internet technology are out of our control.
18. BID CANCELLATION: If you wish to cancel or change a bid after you have submitted your bids to us due to an error, you MUST PHONE us to advise us of this. Bid cancellations through mail, email, or faxes are not advisable. Errors are easy to make. Please call us if you have any questions on this.
19. All stock certificates, checks, warrants, and other financial documents sold herein are sold as antiquities, and have no financial, securities, or public trading value whatsoever.
20. We reserve the right to reject any bid we feel is not made in good faith.
21. INVOICING: Invoices are mailed or emailed within two business days after the close of all portions of the sale. Within 15 calendar days of receipt of invoice, payment is due in full to Holabird Western Americana Collections, 3555 Airway Dr., #308, Reno, NV 89511. Late fees may be added if payment arrangements are not made within those 15 days. Sales tax will be added to all sales picked-up after the auction or shipped to Nevada addresses, according to Nevada State law, unless a resale certificate is provided.
22. PAYMENT: We accept Cash, Visa, Master Card, American Express, Discover, Money Order/Cashier’s Check, Wire Transfer, Personal Check or PayPal. All returned checks are subject to a $25 fee. Cash received in amounts greater than $10,000 is subject to the filing of IRS form 8300, as required by law.
23. Automatic Credit Card Billing: Internet bidders are subject to the payment terms and conditions outlined on the internet bidding platform they utilize, which may include the automatic payment of auction invoices with the credit card information on file at the time of registration.
24. NON-PAYMENT: HWAC reserves the right to cancel any invoice not paid in full within 15 days. A cancelled invoice does not relieve the bidder from their obligation to pay seller fees and buyer’s premiums compensating HWAC for its services in conducting the auction. Interest shall run on all outstanding balances at the highest rate permitted by law. HWAC shall have a lien against the merchandise purchased by the bidder, and any other of bidder’s property then held by HWAC or its affiliates, to secure payment of the invoice, and with respect thereto HWAC shall have all the rights of a secured creditor under the Nevada Commercial Code, including but not limited to the right of sale. HWAC may sell the lot(s) securing the invoice to any under bidders in the auction that the lot(s) appeared, or at subsequent private or public sale, or relist the lot(s) in a future auction conducted by HWAC. A defaulting bidder agrees to pay for the reasonable costs of resale (including a 10% seller’s commission, if consigned to an auction conducted by HWAC). The defaulting bidder is liable to pay any difference between his or her total original invoice for the lot(s), plus any applicable interest, and the net proceeds for the lot(s) if sold at private sale or the subsequent hammer price of the lot(s) less the 10% seller’s commissions, if sold at an HWAC auction. If HWAC refers any invoice to an attorney for collection, the bidder agrees to pay attorney’s fees, court costs, and other collection costs incurred by HWAC. Any bidder who fails to follow the terms of payment will be reported to iCollector, Live Auctioneers, Invaluable, or applicable bidding platform, and may be barred from participating in future Holabird Western Americana auctions.
25. RESTOCKING FEE: In the event that purchased item(s) remain unclaimed by the buyer for a period of more than 30 days after the auction concludes, or is returned without valid reason, the buyer shall be subject to a restocking fee equal to 10% of the total purchase price. This fee is intended to cover administrative costs, storage fees, and other expenses incurred as a result of the unclaimed or returned item.
26. UNCLAIMED MERCHANDISE: In the event that a successful bidder has paid in full for their merchandise but fails to settle outstanding shipping invoices or make arrangements for merchandise pickup within 60 days, HWAC reserves the right to declare the merchandise forfeited. This forfeiture will result in the merchandise becoming the property of HWAC and the successful bidder shall have no claim to or rights over the forfeited merchandise.
27. CONDITION: We strongly recommend that you attend the live preview to see lots in their entirety. Conditions are not always noted, and large lots may not be itemized due to catalog restraints. For questions, detailed information, or additional images of any lot please contact our office at 775-851-1859. Bidders are responsible for understanding the condition of items. Conditions noted are subjective, and may differ person to person. High resolution images of all items are available online for inspection. HWAC is not responsible for condition discrepancies; it is the bidders responsibility to determine condition prior to bidding.
28. RETURN POLICY: All items are guaranteed to be authentic unless otherwise noted. If authenticity is challenged, please call our office for assistance. ALL SALES ARE FINAL. You may only return any piece that was significantly inaccurately described by calling our office within 10 days of receipt of item(s) and notifying us of the error and reason for return. We do not refund postage or insurance. Please call us if you require a more specific condition report. Any items that are returned must be returned in the exact, unaltered condition. When we receive your bids we will assume you have read the description in the catalog, viewed the image of the item, have contacted us regarding any questions you may have on any lot and/or have previewed the lot in person.
29. This sale is being held under the laws of the State of Nevada.
30. HWAC shall not be held responsible for any problem due to the bidder’s failure to follow the rules, terms and conditions of this sale, or any failure to bid due to the loss of the online auction process provided by any of the online auction networks; or missed bids, changed bids or cancelled due the bidder’s failure to follow the proper bidding procedure outlined herein.
31. By placing a bid or otherwise participating in the auction, Bidder accepts these Terms and Conditions, and specifically agrees to the dispute resolution provided herein.
32. HWAC shall not be responsible for consequential damages, incidental damages, compensatory damages, or any other damages arising or claimed to be arising from the auction on any lot. Bidder’s sole remedy for any proven act or omission shall be rescission of sale and refund of the amount paid by Bidder.
33. Any claim, dispute, or controversy in connection with, relating to and/or arising out of the Auction, participation in the Auction, award of lots, damages of claims to lots, descriptions, condition reports, provenance, estimates, return and warranty rights, any interpretation of these Terms and Conditions, any alleged verbal modification of these Terms and Conditions and/or any purported settlement shall be exclusively heard by, and the parties consent to exclusive in personal jurisdiction of, the Superior Court of Washoe County, Nevada. The parties expressly waive any right to trial by jury. Any claim must be brought within one (1) year of the auction from which the claim arose or the claim is waived. In every case, the prevailing party shall be entitled to an award of its attorney’s fees and costs.