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Selby Smelting Babbit Ingot, c1850s-1905 [191829]

Currency:USD Category:Coins & Paper Money / Ingots Start Price:50.00 USD Estimated At:100.00 - 150.00 USD
Selby Smelting Babbit Ingot, c1850s-1905 [191829]
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This lot includes a "Selby Smelting Work" babbit ingot, and also a partial ingot, c1850s-1905. Total of about 4.8 pounds. The full ingot measures approximately 6.5" x 1.75" x 1", with the broken piece at 1.75" x 1.5" x 1." The full ingot is embossed on the front: "Selby Smelting Work/San Francisco/Excelsior Babbit." It has four cracks running through it but is still in one piece. The partial piece, from the left edge of an ingot, shows the first four letters: "Se/Ex." The pair was found in one of the placer mining districts of Alaska. Thomas Selby arrived in San Francisco during the Gold Rush in 1849. He soon became a merchant in metal and hardware. Seeing a need for lead buckshot, he built a lead smelter in North Beach and later a lead pipe and shot works at 1st and Howard streets, in an industrial neighborhood that was then known as "Tar Flat." The business, named Thomas H. Selby and Company, had a 200-foot shot tower that used gravity to create spherical lead pellets used for ammunition. Another name attached to this business was the Selby Smelting and Refining Company. Later in 1856, Selby would found the Selby Smelting and Lead Works, which was the first smelting operation for metals other than gold and silver on the West Coast. His company enlarged their facility to 40 furnaces and Selby quickly became the largest metal smelter in America. Selby became very active in both politics and society. He helped build both the Presbyterian and Calvary churches. He was elected as an Alderman in 1851. He was very interested in free public education and worked to establish a school system in San Francisco. He also was influential in reorganizing the police department. Selby became the 13th Mayor of San Francisco in 1869. His smelting company kept on growing after his death and finally sold out in 1905 to American Smelting and Refining Company (ASARCO), which formed in 1899. ASARCO was still doing business in the 21st century.
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Date: 1850s-1905
Country (if not USA):
State: California
City: San Francisco
Provenance: